What are backlinks and why they matter in SEO

What are backlinks and why they matter in SEO

In the dynamic world of Digital Marketing, the power of effective Search Engine Optimization (SEO) in driving online visibility is a concept most of us have already embraced. Yet, a crucial element of a potent SEO strategy that often goes unnoticed is ‘Backlinks.’ Just as a sturdy bridge connects two distinct land masses, backlinks serve as a pathway that binds one website to another in the vast digital sphere. They are a pivotal, yet rather fascinating, facet of SEO that can catapult your brand’s search rankings like nothing else. This in-depth article will delve into the concept of backlinks, scrutinizing their crucial role in SEO, digging deeper into the different types of backlinks, their significance in enhancing domain authority, and how they augment referral traffic and brand visibility. On the journey, we’ll also share some potent strategies for building quality backlinks and walk you through effective ways to monitor and evaluate these hard-earned backlinks. Whether you’re a digital marketing novice or a seasoned expert, our discussion on backlinks promises to widen your SEO horizons.

Understanding Backlinks

So, what exactly are backlinks? Think of them as the golden tickets to the world of SEO, acting as essential connections between various websites on the vast ocean of the internet. Essentially, backlinks, also termed ‘inbound links‘ or ‘incoming links‘, are the links that point from one website to another.

If a blog mentions your website in one of its posts and includes a link referring to your content, congratulations, you’ve earned a backlink. The more of these you accumulate, the better is your website’s visibility on the grand stage of search engine results, provided these backlinks are of high quality.

In essence, backlinks come in several varieties with each having its unique attributes. There are two broad types of backlinks; ‘Do-follow’ and ‘No-follow’ backlinks. ‘Do-follow’ backlinks tell the search engines to notice and give SEO value to the targeted link. On the contrary, ‘No-follow’ backlinks instruct search engines to ignore the link.

Mostly, search engines pay heed to ‘Do-follow’ backlinks from reputable sites, but ‘No-follow’ backlinks shouldn’t be ignored completely. They can contribute to a diversified and natural-looking backlink profile, which is also a crucial aspect of SEO.

Beyond this categorization, backlinks also differ based on the site’s quality where they come from. Websites with high authority, old age, and trusted by users generally contribute to what we call ‘high-quality’ backlinks. These are the types of backlinks that search engines and SEOs love. On the other hand, links from new, less trusted, and spam-filled websites usually create ‘low-quality’ backlinks, which can harm your website’s SEO rather than improving it.

Understanding the complexities and varieties of backlinks is a crucial step toward leveraging them effectively for your website’s SEO. These simple yet influential connections can make or break your site’s standing in the eyes of search engines and, consequently, the users.

Definition and Types of Backlinks

Backlinks, as mentioned earlier, are connections from one website to another. They are an integral part of the internet’s infrastructure, linking different web pages and creating a vast interconnected web of information. In the context of SEO, these links can be considered as votes of confidence from one website to another. When website A places a link to website B, it’s signaling to search engines that it finds website B’s content relevant and useful. The more quality backlinks a website has, the more valuable it appears to search engines, leading to improved search visibility and organic traffic.

However, not all backlinks are created equal. There are two main types of backlinks to comprehend: ‘Do-Follow’ and ‘No-Follow’. The ‘Do-Follow’ backlinks have the most value in SEO as they pass on the SEO equity (also known as link juice) from the linking website to the linked website. These types of links contribute significantly to increasing a website’s visibility in search engine result pages (SERPs), as search engines use them to discover new web pages and help determine their ranking in their results pages.

On the other hand, ‘No-Follow’ backlinks do not pass on the SEO equity, but they still hold value. Although they don’t contribute directly to your website’s visibility in search engine results, they can generate traffic to your site and increase your brand’s visibility online. Furthermore, a balanced link profile consisting of both ‘Do-Follow’ and ‘No-Follow’ backlinks promotes a natural link profile which search engines prefer.

Quality of backlinks also plays an essential role in SEO. High-quality backlinks from authoritative and trustworthy websites are far more valuable than large quantities of low-quality links from spammy, suspect, or new sites. The quality of a backlink can be determined by various factors, including the linking website’s credibility, relevance to your content, and the unique domains linking to your website.

In conclusion, understanding the definition and types of backlinks can make a significant difference in your SEO results. By being aware of this, businesses can create strategies to obtain high-quality, diverse, and balanced backlinks that will improve their website’s relevance, authority, and visibility in search engines.

Significance of Backlinks in SEO

Backlinks are not just a mere element of the World Wide Web’s infrastructure; their value extends significantly when integrated into Search Engine Optimization (SEO) strategies due to the multitude of benefits they offer. They act as the lifeline of SEO for a variety of reasons, the foremost being their impact on search engine rankings. It’s crucial to understand that the algorithm of most search engines uses backlinks as an influential metric to evaluate a website’s authority and relevance. The rationale behind it is simple; if your website receives a backlink from another site, this signals to search engines that your content is valuable and adds value to other’s content or service, thereby enhancing your site’s credibility and consequently your visibility in SERPs (Search Engine Results Pages).

There are, however, other key reasons that underline the importance of backlinks in SEO. For instance, backlinks are key to the process known as ‘web crawling’, wherein search engines discover new web pages. This process is essential for newer websites or blogs trying to establish their presence in the vast internet ecosystem. The more quality backlinks a website has, the easier it is for search engines to track it and the faster it acquires recognition.

Moreover, backlinks also play a role in attracting referral traffic. Visitors are often led to your website through these links when reading content on another site. This referral traffic is often highly targeted, implying that these visitors are more likely to turn into potential leads or customers. Also, a diverse link profile built from various reputable sources helps in brand visibility and recognition, as it spreads your brand name throughout the internet, contributing to your brand’s trustworthiness and credibility.

In short, while creating valuable and relevant content is the bedrock of any SEO strategy, building and leveraging backlinks is what will largely influence how your content will perform in the online landscape. Therefore, a strategic and effective backlinking approach is an essential gear in the SEO cogwheel.

Enhancing Domain and Page Authority

One of the primary reasons backlinks are of vital importance in SEO revolves around the role they play in enhancing domain authority (DA) and page authority (PA). Both of these metrics are assessed by search engines to determine how authoritative or trustworthy a website or a web page is, and subsequently, where it ranks in SERPs.

Domain Authority is a score that indicates the trustworthiness and credibility of a website as a whole. It takes into account the total quantity and quality of backlinks to a website, as well as the number of linking root domains. Essentially, the more high-quality backlinks you acquire from different domains, the higher your domain authority is likely to be.

On the other hand, Page Authority measures the credibility and significance of a single web page. Similar to DA, PA is influenced by various link metrics, including the number of total links and linking root domains. The more quality backlinks an individual page on your site receives, the higher its page authority.

Therefore, earning a high number of quality backlinks from a variety of domains can substantially increase your site’s and page’s authority. This, in turn, can lead to higher rankings in SERPs, more organic traffic, and ultimately, increased conversion rates. However, it’s key to remember that this process doesn’t happen overnight; building the authority of your domain and pages is an ongoing effort that requires strategic planning and patience.

Increasing Referral Traffic

Backlinks can often serve as one of the most reliable sources of consistent and targeted referral traffic. They carry the potential to drive a substantial amount of direct traffic to your website from other online platforms. In fact, backlinks have the ability to redirect users from different websites, directly to your web page, thus increasing the overall flow of traffic.

Imagine a backlink from a well-known industry blog or a popular news site to your page. This particular backlink attracts human visitors who are interested in your niche and have voluntarily clicked on your link. This audience is readily interested in your content, products, or services, making them high-quality leads with a higher tendency to convert and become regular visitors or customers.

Moreover, this referral traffic tends to be more qualified than traffic sourced from social media or direct visits, as it often comprises individuals who are already familiar with your industry and are interested in what you have to offer. This dramatic increase in relevant traffic can also influence your website’s SEO positively due to an increased engagement level with your content, including lower bounce rates and longer session durations.

It’s important to note, though, that the potential traffic a backlink can generate relies greatly on its placement and relevance. A backlink incorporated seamlessly within valuable content and placed on a high-traffic site has a far higher chance of generating a significant amount of referral visits, compared to a poorly placed link within unrelated or low-quality content.

Elevating Brand Visibility and Recognition

Building a broad web of backlinks is also a strategic way to enhance your brand’s visibility and recognition across the digital landscape. In the online environment, where countless brands compete for attention, backlinks serve as powerful tools for standing out and establishing a robust digital presence.

Every backlink to your website is an opportunity for exposure to a new audience. When placed on relevant industry blogs, forums, or websites, these backlinks can introduce your brand to individuals or groups who might have never discovered you otherwise. Over time, this consistent visibility can lead to increased brand recognition among consumers.

Moreover, backlinks from reputable and authoritative sites not only introduce your brand to a wider audience but also associate your brand with those respected names. This association can augment your brand’s perceived credibility and trustworthiness, given that you’re recognized and endorsed by established players in your industry. The more your site is referenced by these credible sources, the more customers will trust and recognize your brand as a leading authority within your domain.

Furthermore, the content surrounding your backlink can also contribute significantly to brand building. When your backlinks are incorporated within valuable, informative content that helps answer questions or solve problems for readers, it presents your brand as a knowledgeable resource in your field. This helps to not only raise your brand profile but to also position your brand as a thought-leader in your industry.

Effective Strategies to Build Quality Backlinks

Now that we have comprehensively discussed the significance of backlinks in SEO, we will delve into the strategies you can utilize to build quality backlinks effectively. While it’s important to remember that building backlinks is a continuous and long-term effort requiring strategic planning, patience, and commitment, the subsequent rewards in terms of improved SEO performance, higher SERP rankings, and increased organic traffic make the endeavor worthwhile.

Among the multitude of strategies available to develop an effective backlink profile, some are particularly renowned for their efficiency and positive impact on SEO. Regardless of the specific tactics you choose, the paramount factor to consider in every link-building exercise should be the quality of the backlinks. As repeatedly emphasized earlier, quality holds more weight than quantity in terms of backlink value. This means that earning a few backlinks from highly authoritative, relevant, and trusted websites is more beneficial than securing numerous backlinks from low-quality or irrelevant websites.

Furthermore, to garner the maximum impact from your backlink building activities, it is also necessary to target a diverse range of websites. This means acquiring backlinks from different domains, different types of websites (blogs, news sites, forums, etc.), and acquiring them at a steady and natural pace. This creates a diverse and balanced link profile that search engines prefer, thereby enhancing your SEO performance.

In subsequent sections, we’ll delve deeper into two particularly effective strategies for building quality backlinks: Guest Posting and Quality Content Creation, as well as Social Media Utilization. We’ll outline the processes involved, the advantages of each method, and how best to incorporate them into your SEO strategy.

Guest Posting and Quality Content Creation

Guest Posting and Quality Content Creation stand as one of the most effective strategies for building high-quality backlinks. Guest posting comprises writing high-quality content to be published on reputable third-party websites. Such posts typically include a backlink leading back to your website. This strategy functions on a win-win principle – the third-party site gets high-quality content to share with its audience, and you receive a valuable backlink and exposure to a new audience in return.

When using guest posting as a backlink building strategy, it’s vital to maintain strict quality standards for your content. Writing insightful, well-researched and original content will not only increase your chances of having it published on well-respected websites but also ensure that your backlink provides value to the audience, thereby increasing the likelihood of them clicking on your link.

Apart from guest posting, creating and sharing quality content on your own website is equally crucial. Stellar content attracts natural backlinks because people will willingly want to link to your content if they find it valuable. From infographics and surveys to comprehensive ‘how-to’ guides and informative blogs, there are myriad content forms you can creatively employ to generate interest and urge others to link to your site.

Keep in mind that ‘quality’ in this context extends beyond just the written part of the content. It also involves meticulous keyword research, implementing SEO-friendly formatting, using relevant images and multimedia elements, and ensuring an excellent user experience on your website. Content that ticks all these boxes is more likely to rank higher on search engines, attract more organic traffic, and therefore, earn more natural backlinks.

Social Media Utilization

Social media has burgeoned into a potent digital marketing tool and also plays a significant role in your website’s SEO strategy. Although links from social media platforms are usually ‘nofollow’ and do not directly contribute to your site’s SERP rankings, they still offer a plethora of indirect SEO benefits, which include improving brand visibility, reaching a broader audience, and yes, facilitating backlink building.

When you share your content on social media platforms, you increase its visibility and reach, giving it the chance to be seen by a substantial number of users. If your content is high-quality, engaging, and valuable, it amplifies the likelihood of it being shared, liked, and commented on by users. This amplified social engagement often attracts the attention of bloggers, journalists, or influencers who may reference your content in their own work, providing you with natural backlinks.

Furthermore, the more your content is shared on social media, the higher the traffic to your site. This increased traffic signals search engines that your content is popular and valuable, indirectly benefiting your SEO efforts. Social media can also act as a platform for building relationships with influencers and other relevant entities in your industry, which could lead to collaborations and potential backlink opportunities in the future.

However, for you to effectively leverage social media for backlink building, it’s essential that your sharing strategy be systematic and consistent. Regularly share your new content, engage with your audience, provide valuable responses to their comments, and always be on the lookout for potential partnership opportunities that could lead to more backlinks.

Monitoring and Evaluating Backlinks

Even though building a robust backlink profile is crucial for your SEO strategy, it’s equally vital to monitor and evaluate the performance of those backlinks regularly. By detecting which backlinks are providing genuine value and which aren’t, you can identify opportunities for improving your link-building strategies and enhancing your SEO efforts.

Monitoring your backlinks allows you to discern changes in backlink numbers, both increases and decreases, and determine the causes behind such changes. For instance, a sudden drop in backlinks could indicate that several linked pages have been removed or a website that was linking to you has closed down. Conversely, an unexpected surge in backlinks could suggest that your recent marketing campaign was notably successful, or perhaps, some of your content has gone ‘viral’. Understanding these trends helps in making informed decisions for future strategies.

Evaluating your backlinks, on the other hand, entails assessing the quality and relevance of sites linking to you. This helps you to recognize if particular backlinks are potential causes for concern. For instance, backlinks from spammy or irrelevant websites can harm your SEO, and spotting these types of links early on enables you to take necessary actions, like requesting removal of the link or disavowing it via Google.

In the upcoming section, we will discuss various tools available for monitoring and evaluating backlinks, as well as metrics that can provide impactful insights about your backlink profile.

SEO Tools and Backlink Metrics

Several SEO tools are available for monitoring and evaluating backlinks, each offering a spectrum of features that can provide you with extensive insights about your backlink profile. Some of the most popular tools include Ahrefs, SEMrush, and Moz’s Link Explorer, all of which allow you to interpret your existing backlink situation and devise informed strategies for future growth.

These tools enable you to explore your link profile deeply, divulging particulars such as the total number of backlinks, number of unique referring domains, the websites linking to you, the text they’re using for those links (also known as ‘anchor text’), and the location of those links on their website. Moreover, some of these tools provide you with additional insights like the estimated organic traffic each backlink could be sending your way, the quality of backlinks, and more.

However, tracking metrics about your backlinks is not solely about the numbers; it’s also knowing which metrics matter the most. Some critical backlink metrics to monitor include:

1. Link Quality: As emphasized throughout this article, the quality of your backlinks holds more weight than their quantity. Always be on the lookout for links from high-authority, industry-relevant sites.

2. Anchor Text: The clickable text section of a backlink is known as the anchor text. Anchor text should be relevant to the linked content and ideally include your target keywords to signal search engines about the link‘s context.

3. Link Diversity: To avoid seeming manipulative in Google’s eyes, ensure your backlinks are originating from a diverse range of sites, not just one or two.

4. Follow vs. Nofollow: While ‘follow’ links pass SEO equity and provide more value, having a mix of ‘nofollow’ links is also natural and helpful in diversifying your backlink profile.

With these tools and metrics at your disposal, monitoring and analyzing your backlink profile becomes a systematic, data-backed process, ensuring that your link-building efforts align with your SEO goals and contribute positively to your website’s growth and success.

[wl_navigator]
Andrew Ansley
Andrew Ansley
Andrew is the Director of Marketing at Helium SEO. Andrew loves a challenge and has done SEO for SaaS, Healthcare, Home Services, Ecommerce, and more. Andrew moderates for SEO Signals Lab and won 1st place for SEO writing in a group of 30,000 people. He loves to hike, spend time with his wife and dogs, and mess around with AI.

Categories:

Article Contents:

Article Contents:

Share This Article:

Get monthly insights on SEO, SEM, and CRO that drive results:

Discover Strategies We Use to Increase Client Traffic 9,000%

Get monthly insights on SEO, SEM, and CRO that drive results.

Get monthly articles on SEO, SEM, and CRO tips and insights from our team.

Ask us anything

Want an Audit from an SEO Professional?

Need help developing an overall digital marketing strategy or developing a specific plan for SEO or PPC. Fill out the details to the right, and an SEO professional will contact you to help you understand what SEO opportunities you have. 

Shopping Basket